摘要
目的:观察中医护理干预癌性疼痛的效果。方法:将84例确诊的晚期重度癌痛患者随机分为观察组(45例):给予基础护理联合中医护理及规范化癌痛三阶梯止痛;对照组(39例):单纯予基础护理及规范化癌痛三阶梯止痛。结果:观察组与对照组比较2 d后(48 h)癌痛评分(NRS)为(2.8±1.2)分、(3.8±1.5)分,有显著性差异(P<0.0 5);5 d后(120 h)癌痛评分(NRS)为(2.1±1.1)分、(3.2±1.4)分,有显著性差异(P<0.0 1)。观察组情绪、睡眠、日常生活能力改善优于对照组,在改善焦虑抑郁状态方面明显优于对照组(P<0.05)。结论:在基础护理及规范化癌痛三阶梯治疗基础上加用中医护理,能更好地控制癌性疼痛,在改善症状、提高生活质量方面有显著的疗效。
Objective： To observe the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention on cancer pain. Method： 84 advanced cancer patients with severe pain were randomly divided into observed group （45 cases）, who received basic nursing combined with TCM nursing and standardized pain three ladder analgesic while the control group （39 cases） received basic nursing combined with standardized pain three ladder analgesic. Results： The numerical rating scale（NRS） of the observation group was （2.8± 1.2） points in two days, and that of the control group was （3.8±1.5） points, the difference was statistically significant （P〈0.0 5）. The numerical rating scale（NRS） of the observation group was （2.1 ±1.1） points in five days, and that of the control group was （3.2± 1.4） points, the difference was statistically significant （P 〈 0.01）. The improvement of emotion, sleep, ability in daily life and depression state of the observation group was significantly better than that of the control group （P〈 0.05）. Conclusion： TCM nursing on the basis of basic nursing combined with standardized pain three ladder analgesic could effectively control cancer pain and it had significant effect on relieving symptoms and improving life quality.
出处
《中医临床研究》
2017年第6期113-115,共3页
Clinical Journal Of Chinese Medicine
关键词
癌痛
三阶梯止痛
中医护理
Cancer pain
Three step analgesic ladder
Traditional Chinese medicine nursing
