摘要
目的:通过对2012年浙江省食用盐碘含量标准下调后金华市学龄儿童碘营养状况的3年监测分析,并与2011年进行比较,为新标准实施后碘缺乏病防治工作提供依据。方法:根据全国统一的《碘缺乏病监测方案》要求开展监测,对2011年和2013年、2014年、2015年检测结果进行分析。结果:2013-2015年学龄儿童家庭盐碘中位数均比2011年低(P<0.05);尿碘中位数相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);各年间学龄儿童甲肿率相比差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:金华市在盐碘新标准实施后,人群的食用盐碘含量下降,人群碘营养状况无明显变化,达到消除碘缺乏病要求,盐碘新标准科学适用。
Objective To provide basis for prevention and treatment work of iodine deficiency disorder after implementation of new standard,through 3--year monitoring and analysis on school--age children＇s iodine nutritional status in Jinhua after down--regulation of edible salt iodine level in Zhejiang in 2012 and comparison with that of 2011. Methods A monitoring was carried out according to the requirements of the national unified Monitoring Scheme of Iodine Deficiency, to analyze the test re sults in 2011,2013,2014 and 2015. Results Median salt iodine of school--age ehildreffs family was lower in 2013,2014 and 2015 ,compared with that of 2011（P〈0. 05）,while there was no statistically significant differences in urine iodine median（P〉 0.05） ;and there was no statistically significant difference in thyroid goiter rate of school--age children among different years （P〉0. 05）. Conclusions After implementation of the new standard of edible salt iodine in Jinhua, residents＇ edible salt iodine content is decreased,but the iodine nutritional status is not obviously ehatlged. New standard of salt iodine is scientific, which meets the requirements of eliminating iodine deficiency disorder.
出处
《中国农村卫生事业管理》
2017年第4期416-418,共3页
Chinese Rural Health Service Administration
关键词
碘缺乏病
盐碘
尿碘
甲状腺肿大率
iodine deficiency disorder, salt iodine
urinary iodine
goiter rate
