摘要
讨论比例原则在强制执行中的适用是为了充分地保护强制执行中的债务人的合法利益,更是对执行中的各方利益进行权衡,以求个人利益与社会利益达到和谐统一。实践中,存在比例原则在强制执行中的适用极易被忽视,法律地位不明确,运用标准难以把握等现实困境。应从强制执行权具有行政权属性和强化强制执行中的人权保障意识出发,在比例原则和强制执行之间建立理论上的联系,进而确立比例原则为我国强制执行的基本原则,借鉴行政裁量基准制度和发挥案例的指导作用以解决实践中比例原则的运用标准难以把握的问题,从而消解该原则适用的困境。
A discussion of the application of the principle of proportion in the enforcement is to fully enforce the protection of the legitimate interests of the debtor, and to balance the interests of all parties in the civil enforcement to achieve the harmony and unity between personal interests and social interests. In practice, the application of the principle of proportion is very easy to be ignored, its legal status is not clear, and the standard is difficult to apply. It＇ s therefore necessary to pay attention to the nature of compulsory administrative power and the protection of human rights, and to establish the relations between the principle of proportion and the enforcement to set the principle of proportion as the basic principle. It is also necessary to learn from the administrative discretion benchmark system and give full play to the guiding role of the previous cases in order to solve emerging problems in the application of the principle of proportion.
作者
李昌超
齐路
LI Chang-chao QI Lu(School of Law, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Chongqing, 401120 Center for Procedural Law and Judicial Reform, Southwest University of Political Science and Law, Chongqing, 401120)
出处
《新疆大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
2017年第2期40-47,共8页
Journal of Xinjiang University(Philosophy and Social Sciences)
基金
国家社会科学基金项目"合作主义视野中城镇基层纠纷解决实证研究"(13XFX015)
关键词
比例原则
强制执行
人权保障
运用标准
The Principle of Proportion, Civil Enforcement, Protection of Human Rights, Standard of Application
