摘要
目的通过实施不合理用药干预,促进临床合理用药,确保用药安全。方法采用回顾性分析法,收集干预前我院静脉用药调配中心(PIVAS)2015年的不合理用药和干预后2016年的不合理用药,对不合理用药干预效果进行统计分析。结果 2015年共审核医嘱474523份,其中不合理用药3102份,主要包括医嘱录入错误、用法用量不合理、溶媒不合理、给药途径、配伍禁忌等方面的问题。干预后,不合理用药由0.65%下降为0.20%,不合理用药修改率由99.3%上升为99.9%。结论 PIVAS药师通过干预不合理用药能有效地预防与减少因不合理用药而引发的不良事件,促进合理用药。
Objective To promote the clinical rational use of drugs and ensure the safety of medication through the im- plementation of irrational drug intervention. Methods The unreasonable medications before intervention in 2.015 and af- ter intervention in 2016 in pharmacy intravenous admixture service were collected by retrospective analysis method. And the intervention effect of irrational drug use was statistically analyzed. Results A toted of 474523 copies of doctor's advice were audited in 2015, of which there were 3102 cases of irrational drugs, mainly including the dootor input error, unreasonable usage and dosage, unreasonable solvent, the route of administration, incompatibility, After interven- tion, the irrational medication decreased from 0.65% to 0.20%, and unreasonable drug modification rate increased from 99.3% to 99.9%. Conclusion PIVAS pharmacists can effectively prevent and reduce the adverse events caused by un- reasonable drug use and promote the rational use of drugs by interfering with unreasonable drugs.
出处
《中国现代医生》
2017年第10期105-108,共4页
China Modern Doctor
关键词
静脉用药调配中心
不合理用药
干预
药师
Pharmacy intravenous admixture service
Irrational drug use
Intervention
Pharmacists