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前瞻性护理在学龄前儿童静脉输液中的应用 被引量:5

The Application of the Prospective Nursing in Intravenous Fluid Infusion for the Preschool Children
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摘要 目的:探讨前瞻性护理在学龄前儿童的静脉输液中的应用效果。方法:选择2015年11月-2016年10月首次在本院儿科门诊输液室进行静脉输液的400例学龄前儿童作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法将其分为试验组和对照组,各200例。试验组患儿予以前瞻性护理,对照组患儿予以常规护理,比较两组患儿静脉输液过程中的依从性、一次性穿刺成功率及家长的满意率。结果:试验组患儿的静脉输液依从率为94.0%、一次穿刺成功率为93.5%、家长满意度为96.5%,均明显高于对照组的78.5%、80.5%、83.5%,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:前瞻性护理应用在学龄前儿童静脉输液中,能够显著提高患儿静脉输液依从性、一次穿刺成功率及家长的满意率,值得临床推广。 Objective: To study the application effect of the prospective nursing in intravenous infusion for preschool children.Method: 400 preschool children received intravenous infusion for the first time in the pediatric transfusion room of our hospital from November 2015 to October 2016 were selected as the research objects, according to the random number table method, they were randomly divided into experimental group and control group, 200 cases in each group.The experimental group received prospect nursing, the control group received conventional nursing, the infusion compliance, one-time success rate of puncture and the satisfaction rate of the parents in the two groups were compared.Result: The rate of preschool children adherence on intravenous infusion was 94.0%, one-time puncture success rate was 93.5%, and satisfaction rate of parents was 96.5% in the experimental group, all significantly higher than 78.5%, 80.5%, 83.5% in the control group, the differences were statistically significant ( P〈0.05 ) .Conclusion: The application of prospective nursing in intravenous infusion for the preschool children, can significantly improve the infusion compliance of preschool children, one-time puncture success rate and the satisfaction of the parents, which are worthy of clinical promotion.
作者 李周碧
出处 《中国医学创新》 CAS 2017年第12期84-87,共4页 Medical Innovation of China
基金 佛山市卫生和计生局医学科研课题(2015142)
关键词 学龄期儿童 前瞻性护理 静脉输液 一次性穿刺成功率 依从性 Preschool children Prospective nursing Intravenous infusion One-time puncturesuccess rate Compliance
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