摘要
目的:探讨AMPK在脂肪细胞分化过程中的作用以及与脂滴相关表面蛋白Cidec的表达关系,为肥胖发生及其防治肥胖及肥胖相关性疾病提供重要的理论依据。方法:通过免疫组织化学、Real-time PCR和Western blot等方法分析AMPK和Cidec在脂肪细胞分化中的作用,明确二者的相关性。结果:在不同分化程度的脂肪源性肿瘤组织中,AMPK表达随着脂肪细胞分化程度的升高而表达降低,而Cidec的表达是逐渐增高的;在不同发育阶段的胎儿脂肪组织中,AMPK随着胎龄的增加表达逐渐降低(P<0.01),而Cidec的表达则呈逐渐增高的趋势(P<0.01);以上AMPKα的表达均与Cidec的表达水平呈负相关。结论:AMPK可能在脂肪细胞分化过程中扮演重要角色,研究其与Cidec的表达与作用关系可能为脂肪细胞发育及分化提供重要线索及依据。
Objective:In this study,we would emphatically study the role of AMPK in the process of adipocyte differentiation and dig out its possible relationship with Cidec during adipogenesis,in order to provide a potential role for AMPKα as a target in treating obesity or obesity-related diseases.Methods:Using IHC staining,real-time polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and western blot analysis to detect AMPK and Cidec expression in different differentiation phase of human adipocytic tumors,as well as different developmental stages of human fetal adipose tissue.Results:The results showed that AMPK was gradually increased with a decrease in differentiation of the tumor cells,while Cidec was gradually decreased;and in the fetal adipose tissues,AMPK decreased (P〈0.01) and Cidec increased (P〈0.01) significantly with the birth age increased.It was implied that AMPK was closely related with adipocytes differentiation,and showed a reverse trend compared with Cidec during the differentiation course of human adipocytes.Conclusion:In this study,we demonstrated that AMPK played a key role during the differentiation of adipocytes,thus might propose important clues to discover new possible mechanism for human adipogenesis.
出处
《现代生物医学进展》
CAS
2017年第15期2833-2836,2852,共5页
Progress in Modern Biomedicine
基金
国家自然科学基金项目(31400722)