摘要
鼻咽癌是我国南方地区的高发肿瘤,尽管首次根治性放疗后生存率较高,但是仍有约10%的患者出现局部或(和)区域复发。复发鼻咽癌的治疗是一个临床难题,传统的手术及二维放疗因有限的局部控制率及严重的并发症,现已较少使用。近年来随着一些新型治疗方法的出现,使部分鼻咽癌复发患者可取得较好的疗效。然而,由于缺乏足够的循证学证据,使临床医师使用这些新技术时存在一定的困难。本文主要就复发鼻咽癌相关治疗手段及研究进展进行综述。
Nasopharyngeal cancer （ NPC） is more common malignancy and endemic in southern China. Although the high survival rate after aggressive treatment, approximately 10% patients will suffer from local or（ and） regional recur-rence. The management of recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma remains a challenging clinical problem. Traditional treatments included traditional surgery and dimensional radiotherapy offer limited local control and severe late compli-cations are less used now. Recently,with the appearance of modern treatment techniques and strategies, some patients achieve good local control and overall survival. However, a lack of adequate evidence makes it difficult for clinicians to apply these powerful techniques and strategies. This article reviews the relevant treatment methods and advanced re-search on trearment of recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma.
出处
《现代肿瘤医学》
CAS
2017年第12期2014-2018,共5页
Journal of Modern Oncology
基金
安徽省卫生厅"十二五"临床重点专科建设基金(编号:01Z33)
关键词
复发鼻咽癌
复发因素
诊断
治疗方式
recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma,factors of recurrence, diagnosis,treatment methods
