摘要
目的:观察家属同步管理对2型糖尿病患者家庭功能及血糖控制水平的影响。方法:对住院2型糖尿病患者及其家属40对,同时进行健康教育及管理,并进行电话及门诊随访,进行知识水平、家庭功能水平及患者出院后3个月及6个月糖化血红蛋白(HbA1c)值的检测,进行干预前后的比较。结果:患者和家属在同步管理后糖尿病知识掌握度、家庭功能均有所提高(P<0.05),重复测量方差分析显示患者(除情感介入和总的功能)及家属家庭功能各维度在时间主效应上具有统计学意义(P<0.05);患者Hb A1c值均较干预前有统计学差异(P<0.05)。结论:家属同步管理的模式有利于提高2型糖尿病患者及其家属的知识水平和家庭功能,改善患者血糖控制水平。
Objective： To explore the effect of caregiver synchronous management on family function and blood glucose control among patients with type 2 diabetes. Methods： Totally 40 hospitalized patients with type 2 diabetes and their caregivers were recruited and received health education, out-patient follow-up and telephone follow-up. Knowledge level and family function of patients and their caregivers and patients＇ HbAlc level were tested during hospitalization, 3 and 6 months after discharge to compare the difference of different stages. Results： Knowledge level and family function of patients and caregivers and patients＇ HbAlc all improved significantly after intervention （P〈0.05）. Repeated measures analysis of variance showed the main time effect of family function and all dimensions of patients and caregivers had statistical significance （P〈0.05）. Conclusion： Caregiver synchronous management could improve the knowledge level and family function of patients with type 2 diabetes and their caregivers and patients＇ HbAlc.
出处
《中国护理管理》
CSCD
2017年第5期698-702,共5页
Chinese Nursing Management
基金
2013年上海市松江区科委科技攻关项目
关键词
家属
2型糖尿病
家庭功能
血糖管理
同步管理
caregiver
type 2 diabetes
family function
blood glucose control
synchronous management
