摘要
目的了解影响居民器官捐献意愿度的因素,探究软文化体系对于公民器官捐献的作用。方法采用自制调查问卷对浙江省14个县、县级市和行政区划的公民进行调查,并对结果进行统计学处理及采用熵权法等分析结果。结果学历、年龄、传统观念等因素均会对器官捐献意愿度产生影响,软文化体系的社会效应良好,有现实指导意义。结论人文视角下器官捐献软文化建设对提高社会器官捐献意愿度起了明显的促进作用,要从教育培训、人道救助、榜样辐射、激励措施这四个方面进行人文建设。
Objectives： To find out factors that influence the public organ donation willingness, and explore the effect on organ donation of soft culture system. Methods： We conducted a survey towards people from typical cities and counties of Zhejiang Province by using self - made questionnaire. We adopt some data processing meth- ods such like entropy weight method. Results ：Factors like education, age, traditional concept all can affect the degree of organ donation willingness. Soft culture system has favorable social effects. It is directive in reality. Con- clusions： In the humanistic perspective, the construction of organ -donation soft culture system plays an obvious role in improving the degree of social organ donation willingness . It includes education training, humanitarian as- sistance model radiation, and incentive method.
出处
《中国医学伦理学》
2017年第5期594-598,共5页
Chinese Medical Ethics
关键词
器官捐献
软文化体系
文化建设
Organ Donation
Soft Cultural System
Cultural Construction
