摘要
目的探讨院前急救护理路径在脑卒中患者院前急救中的效果。方法选择2015年1月~2016年12月由120送至我院急诊科进行治疗的脑卒中患者130例作为研究对象,利用简单抽样法分为观察组和对照组,各65例。对照组采用常规急救护理,实验组在对照组基础上采用院前急救护理路径。比较两组患者从呼救120到进行院前急救的时间、院前急救到至急诊科进行治疗的时间、患者的死亡率和致残率的比较。结果实验组患者从呼救120到进行院前急救的时间、院前急救到至急诊科进行治疗的时间短于对照组,且死亡率和致残率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论实施院前急救护理路径可以提高脑卒中患者的生存质量,争取更多的抢救黄金时间。
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of pre-hospital emergency nursing pathways on pre-hospital emergency in stroke patients.Methods 130 cases of stroke patients who were treated by 120 in our hospital from January 2015 to December 2016 were selected as the subjectsand were divided into the experiment group and the control group by simple sampling method,with 65 cases in each group.Patients in the control group were given conventional emergency care, while patients in the experiment group were given pre-hospital emergency nursing pathways on the basis of the control group.The time from the call for 120 to pre-hospital emergency and from pre-hospital emergency to the emergency department for treatment,the mortality and morbidity of patients were conpared between two groups.Results The time from the call for 120 to pre-hospital emergency and from pre-hospital emergency to the emergency department for treatment in the experiment group were shorter than those in the control group,the mortality and morbidity of patients were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant (P〈0.05).Conclusion The implementation of pre-hospital emergency care pathways can improve the quality of life of stroke patients,and strive for more rescue gold time.
作者
吴丹
朱雪理
WU Dan ZHU Xue-li(Department of Emergency Medicine,the Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou Medical University in Guangdong Province,Guangzhou 510700,China)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2017年第13期192-194,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
护理路径
脑卒中
院前急救
Nursing pathways
Stroke
Pre-hospital emergency nursing