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针对老年人外科手术围手术期间失眠中医护理干预体会 被引量:11

Nursing Intervention of Traditional Chinese Medicine for the Treatment of Olderly Patients with Insomnia During Perioperative Period
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摘要 目的:观察中医护理穴位贴敷联合穴位按摩对老年人外科手术围手术期间改善失眠质量的临床研究。方法:收集在外科手术围手术期间存在睡眠障碍的老年患者64例。利用完全随机法分为对照组和观察组,每组32例。对照组给予常规护理干预及治疗方案;观察组在对照组治疗基础上采用穴位贴敷联合穴位按摩等中医护理干预治疗。比较两组患者临床疗效及睡眠质量改善情况。结果:观察组总有效率优于对照组,差异显著具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组在入睡时间、睡眠时间、觉醒次数较对照组有明显改善(P<0.05)。结论:对老年人外科手术围手术期间存在睡眠障碍的患者,采用穴位贴敷联合穴位按摩等中医护理干预,可以显著改善患者的入睡时间、睡眠时间及减少觉醒次数。 Objective:To observe the clinical research of TCM nursing acupoint application combined with acupoint massage for improving the quality of insomnia during perioperative period in the elderly patients. Methods:64 cases of elderly patients with sleep disorders were collected during perioperative period. A total of 32 cases were randomly divided into control group and observation group,32 cases in each group. The control group received routine nursing intervention and treatment plan. Observation group on the basis of control group treatment were given combination of traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention treatment. To compare the clinical efficacy and the improvement of sleep quality in the two groups. Results:The total effective rate of the observation group was better than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P〈0.05). In the observation group,the sleep time,sleep time and the number of awakening were significantly improved compared with the control group(P〈0.05). Conclusion:The patients with sleep disorders in elderly patients with surgical operation,the use of acupoint application combined with acupoint massage and other traditional Chinese medicine nursing intervention,can significantly improve the patients' sleep time,sleep time and reduce the number of awakening.
作者 聂红杰
出处 《辽宁中医药大学学报》 CAS 2017年第5期219-221,共3页 Journal of Liaoning University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
关键词 老年人外科手术 围手术期 穴位贴敷 穴位按摩 surgical operation perioperative period acupoint application acupoint massage
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