摘要
目的分析该院药品不良反应监测情况,提高监测工作质量,确保临床用药安全。方法了解药品不良反应报告和监测工作管理的组织机构、工作制度、培训教育、工作成效等情况,对药品不良反应报告按科室、报告人、报告类别、药品类、药品类别、药品剂型、药品不良反应对患者身体损害等进行统计分析。结果在181例药品不良反应报告中:女性(92例)多于男性(89例);报告人中医师最多,达74.56%;药品类中,抗菌药物占第一位(20.44%);不良反应类别以一般为主(64.09%);不良反应对患者身体损害最大的是皮肤(32.50%);药品类别以化学药品为主(75.09%);药品剂型以注射剂为主(59.12%)。结论切实做好药品不良反应报告好监测工作,有利于提高用药的安全性及医疗质量。
Objective To analyze the monitoring situation of drug adverse reactions, improve the monitoring work quality and ensure the clinical medication safety. Methods The drug adverse reaction report and organization and institution, work system, training education and work efficacy were known, and the drug adverse reactions were statistically analyzed accord-ing to the department, reporter, report classification, pharmaceutical type, pharmaceutical dosage and the physical injury caused by the drug adverse reactions. Results In the 181 cases of drug adverse reaction reports, the female （92 cases ） were more than males （89 cases）, and the physicians were the most, reaching 74.56%, the antibacterial drugs were in the first place （20.44%）, the adverse reaction type was mainly in general （64.09%）, the skin injury was the most severe （32.50%）, and the drug classification was mainly chemical drugs （75.09%）, the injection dosage was the main （59.12%）. Conclusion Truly doing a good monitoring job of drug adverse reactions report is conducive to improving the medication safety and medical quality.
出处
《中国卫生产业》
2017年第11期163-165,173,共4页
China Health Industry
关键词
药品不良反应
监测
管理
用药安全
医疗质量
Drug adverse reaction
Monitor
Management
Medication safety
Medical quality
