摘要
我国北部省份的欠发达地区主要分布在山区老区,常年干旱缺水、土地贫瘠,经济乏力,农业基础薄弱、城乡差别大,这些地区新型城镇化建设举步维艰发展十分缓慢。依据平衡发展理论,研究我国北部有代表性的河北省欠发达的张家口、承德、太行山区新型城镇化发展状况,并深刻剖析存在的问题及成因,主要表现在:城镇布局不合理,吸纳集聚功能差;经济薄弱投入不足,基础设施欠账严重;全盘规划不够,城镇综合水平低;体制机制不完善,制约了城镇化的健康发展;缺乏产业支撑,城镇化的动力不足等方面。借鉴英国早期城镇化发展模式,提出以京津冀协同发展和联办冬奥会为契机,坚持因地制宜,加强规划建设,强化政府责任,拓宽资金渠道,落实政策措施,培育特色产业,确保可持续发展的对策建议,呼吁整合各方力量,动员全社会打一场"集团式"攻坚战,以新型城镇化建设为抓手彻底改变欠发达地区面貌。
Underdeveloped areas in North China are mainly located in the provinces of mountainous areas,with the features like perennial drought,barren land,weak economy and agricultural infrastructure,great disparity between rural and urban areas.New urbanization construction in these areas is developing very slowly.Based on the balanced development theory,this paper first studies the development situations of new urbanization construction in Zhangjiakou,Chengde and Taihang mountainous areas of Hebei province,the representative place in northern China and then deeply analyzes the existing problems and their causes.From the urbanization development pattern of early England,this paper proposes several policy suggestions that it is urgent to take Beijing Tianjin Hebei collaborative development and joint Winter Olympics as an opportunity,adhere to local conditions,strengthen the planning and construction,strengthen the government’s responsibility,broaden the channels of funding,implement policies and measures,foster characteristic industries so as to ensure sustainable development This paper finally calls for the integration of all forces,mobilization of the whole society to fight a'battle group',with the construction of the new urbanization as the starting point to completely change the underdeveloped areas face.
出处
《华中农业大学学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
2017年第4期94-101,共8页
Journal of Huazhong Agricultural University(Social Sciences Edition)
基金
河北省社会科学发展研究项目"河北农村社会主义核心价值体系建设研究"(201303102)
关键词
欠发达地区
新型城镇化
平衡发展理论
协同发展
underdeveloped areas
new urbanization
balanced development theory
coordinated development