摘要
目的系统评价艺术疗法对精神分裂症患者在改善症状和恢复功能方面的效果。方法检索Cochrane图书馆、JBI循证卫生保健国际合作中心图书馆、Pubmed、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献数据库、VIP、中国知网中关于艺术疗法对精神分裂症患者康复效果的随机对照试验,检索时间为1980年1月至2015年1月,根据纳入和排除标准筛选文献、提取资料与质量评价后,采用RevMan 5.3软件进行Meta分析。结果共纳入9项随机对照试验。Meta分析结果显示标准化治疗辅以艺术疗法干预组(干预组)比标准化治疗组(对照组)更能有效缓解患者阴性症状,提升患者自尊水平。但是2组在阳性症状及功能改善方面差异无统计学意义。结论对精神分裂症患者,在标准化治疗基础之上辅以艺术疗法,能够改善患者的阴性症状及自尊水平。
Objective To assess the effect of art therapy on the improvement of symptoms and recovery of patients with schizophrenia.Methods Search involved the randomized controlled trials about the effect of art therapy on the rehabilitation of patients with schizophrenia in Cochrane Library,the JBI Database of Systematic Review,Pubmed, Wanfang, Chinese biomedical literature databases,VIP and CNKI.And the search time was Jan.1980 to Jan.2015.According to the inclusion and exclusion criteria,the Meta-analysis was extracted and analyzed by RevMan 5.3software.Results A total of 9RCTs were included.The results of Meta-analyses showed the effect of art therapy auxiliary intervention（intervention group）was more effective in negative syndromes core as compared with the standardized treatment group（control group）.Art therapy was more effective in improving the level of self-esteem than the control group.However,there was no significant difference in positive syndromes core and function rehabilitation score between the art therapy intervention group and the control group in.Conclusion On the basis of standardized treatment,art therapy intervention can improve their negative symptoms and self-esteem in the patients with schizophrenia.
出处
《河北医科大学学报》
CAS
2017年第5期529-534,共6页
Journal of Hebei Medical University
基金
河北省医学科学研究重点课题(20150657)
