摘要
苏州是我国著名的历史文化古城,古城内建筑具有鲜明的明清时代特色。乾隆时期宫廷画家徐扬所绘的《姑苏繁华图》,以逼真细腻的手法,描绘了清代苏州建筑景观风貌。采用图像解读的方法,将《姑苏繁华图》中所绘建筑分为民居、商铺、寺庙、衙署、义学、社仓和普济堂,以及桥梁和戏台两种主要建构物,从布局形态和屋面材料角度进行梳理和分析。《姑苏繁华图》中呈现出了丰富的建筑景观特征,对于深入研究苏州城市史,具有重要史料价值。
Suzhou is China＇s famous historical and cultural city. The buildings in Suzhou have distinctive characteristics of the Ming and Qing dynasties. XU Yang, the Qianlong period of the palace painter, painted ＂Prosperous Suzhou＂ to depicting the Qing Dynasty Suzhou architectural landscape style with a realistic and delicate way. This paper used the method of image interpretation to divided the buildings painted in the ＂Prosperous Suzhou＂ into houses, shops, temples, kindergartens, justice schools, social warehouses and Puji hall, .As well as the bridge and the stage two main construction, From the layout and roofing materials to combing and analysis. ＂Prosperous Suzhou＂ shows rich architectural landscape characteristics, for the indepth study of Suzhou city history, with important historical value.
出处
《中国名城》
2017年第6期67-72,共6页
China Ancient City
基金
江苏省高校哲学社会科学基金项目"基于历史图像分析的清代苏州古城景观研究"(项目编号:2016SJB760002)
关键词
姑苏繁华图
苏州
建筑样式
清代
＂Prosperous Suzhou＂
Suzhou
Architectural style
The Qing Dynasty
