摘要
泸沽湖地区的摩梭母系文化主导了当地的婚姻制度、生活习俗和社会规范。随着该地区旅游业的发展,旅游在促进当地经济和社会发展的同时,也促使摩梭人的家庭结构、婚姻观念、传统建筑、服饰饮食和语言发生改变,传统宗教文化传承陷入困境,民俗节日活动日益商品化。只有正确认识发展旅游与文化保护间的关系,建立旅游发展与文化保护的协调互动机制,实施基于文化与教育优先的可持续发展策略,将文化作为地区旅游业发展的根基并建立起以文化优先的社会经济发展带动机制,才能真正实现泸沽湖地区文化、生态和经济的长远和谐发展。
The Mosuo matriarchal culture of Lugu Lake dominates the local marriage system, living customs and social norms. With the development of tourism industry in this area, tourism expedites the development of local economy and society, and at the same time, it also brings the collision and conflict between foreign culture and traditional Mosuo culture, and leads the original culture come to compromise, change or even partially disappear. How to effectively adjust the relationship between traditional Mosuo culture and tourism development has become an important basis for the sustainable development of society, economy and culture in the Lugu Lake area. This？ paper？ analyzes？ this？ issue and puts forward the coordinating mechanism between Mosuo culture protection and tourism development, and also hopes that it could provide effective ideas and useful referencesinthe relationship adjustment of traditional culture protection and tourism development, and to achieve the sustainable developmentinminority areas （ especially those regions where developing tourism industry has been looked as the main source of income）.
作者
张敏敏
王英
陈赖嘉措
ZHANG Min-min WANG Ying CHEN LAI Jia-cuo(2. 3 Southwest University For Nationalities, Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China)
出处
《原生态民族文化学刊》
CSSCI
2017年第2期150-156,共7页
Journal of Ethnic Culture
基金
西南民族大学博士研究生创新型科研项目(项目编号:CX2015BS08)
关键词
摩梭文化
旅游开发
文化保护
泸沽湖
Mosuo culture
tourism development
cultural protection
coordinating mechanism
development path
Lugu Lake
