摘要
目的:借助安全感量表(SQ)讨论个体在家庭中的出生次序与其在后天获得的安全感是否有一定的相关性。方法通过运用spss软件对1000名被试采取随机抽样的方法,使用安全感量表(SQ)对被试的安全感指数进行测评。结果:得出在同一代家庭中,排行中间的孩子的安全感指数最高,其安全感平均值为57.89,而长子和独生子女的平均值则分别是55.57、55.52,其中个体安全感指数最低的是在一个家庭中出生最晚的孩子,它的平均值是55.20。经方差分析得出,个体在家庭中的出生次序与其安全感指数没有显著性差异(P=0.476>0.05),进一步多重比较分析表明,无论是怎样的配对,各组数据间的安全感指数比较均无明显差异,例如在家庭中最早出生的孩子与最晚出生的孩子的安全感指数比较为没有显著性差异(P=0.686>0.05)。结论:个体在家庭中的出生次序对个体安全感的获得没有显著影响。
Objective：To discuss that if the birth order of individuals could play a certainly important role in their safty which they acquired after they born passing the Scale of Safty（SQ）.Methods：By means of wielding SPSS and using the Scale of Safty（SQ） to test the security index of informants according to using sampling survey for 1000 infrmants,Resuhs：h indicates that the security index of the child who born in the middle in the same family is highest,the average of it is 57.89,then the average of the first born in the same family and the only chid is 55.57and 55.52 respectively,while the lowest security index belongs to the child who bored the latest in the same family,the average is 55.20.According to analysis of variance,the birth order of an individual is making no significant differences with the sense of security（P=O.476〉0.05）.Deeply,by the comparative analysis of multiplying, it shows that the security index between some groups of date is also making no significant differences with each other whatever how to conjugate.For example,the comparison of security index between the first child and the latest child born in the same family without previous differences（p=0.686〉0.05）.Conclusion：the birth order of individuals doesn＇t play an important role in their safty which they acquired.
出处
《科技视界》
2017年第6期108-109,共2页
Science & Technology Vision
基金
2016年国家级大学生创新创业训练计划(201610368040)
关键词
心理学
安全感
出生次序
大学生
Psychology
Safty
Birth order
Collage Student
