摘要
目的探讨循证护理在膝骨关节炎治疗中的临床价值。方法选取本院2016年4—12月诊治的膝骨关节炎患者140例,采用随机数字表法分为两组,对照组患者70例采用常规护理,观察组患者70例采用循证护理,于护理前后行关节活动度、疼痛程度、功能评定,比较两组患者的治疗情况。结果护理后,两组患者关节屈伸活动度、Lysholm膝关节功能评分增加(P<0.05)。两组患者疼痛评分降低(P<0.05)。观察组患者关节屈伸活动度、Lysholm膝关节功能评分、护理满意度高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者疼痛评分、并发症发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者疼痛缓解时间早于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组患者住院时间少于对照组(P<0.05)。结论循证护理可提高膝骨关节炎的治疗效果,减轻疼痛,缩短恢复时间,具有较高安全性。
Objective To explore the clinical value of evidence-based nursing in the treatment of knee osteoarthritis. Methods 140 cases of knee osteoarthritis diagnosed and treated in our hospital from April to December 2016 were randomly divided into two groups, patients in the control group received routine nursing care in 70 cases, and 70 cases in the observation group received evidence-based nursing, the range of motion, the degree of pain and the function of the patients were evaluated before and after the nursing care, and the treatment of the two groups was compared. Results After nursing, the knee joint flexion and extension degree and Lysholm knee function score increased in the two groups （P 〈 0.05）. The pain score of the two groups was decreased （P 〈 0.05）. The knee joint flexion and extension, Lysholm knee function score and nursing satisfaction in the observation group were higher than those in the control group （P 〈 0.05）.The pain score and complication rate of the observation group were lower than that of the control group （P 〈 0.05）. The relief time of the patients in the observation group was earlier than that in the control group （P 〈 0.05）. The hospitalization time of the observation group was less than that of the control group （P 〈 0.05）. Conclusion Evidence based nursing can improve the treatment effect of knee osteoarthritis, reduce pain, shorten the recovery time, and has high security.
出处
《中国卫生标准管理》
2017年第12期146-148,共3页
China Health Standard Management
基金
吉林省中医药科技项目(2016054)
关键词
循证护理
膝骨关节炎
临床价值
evidence based nursing
osteoarthritis of knee
clinical value
