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出生2个月内小儿喂养方式及围生期保健对其体重增长的影响观察

Influence of feeding mode and perinatal health care on weight gain of children within 2 months old
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摘要 目的:探讨出生2个月内小儿喂养方式及围生期保健对婴幼儿体重增长的影响。方法:选择足月生产婴幼儿630例,分为A组、B组和C组。A组采用全母乳喂养,B组采用人工喂养,C组采用混合喂养。结果:3组婴幼儿体重正常比例分别为87.1%、85.7%、86.2%(P>0.05);A组超重婴幼儿占比10.0%,显著高于B组(P<0.05);B组偏轻婴幼儿占比13.8%,显著高于A组(P<0.05);A组婴幼儿2个月内平均每日体重增加26~60 g占比94.8%,显著高于B组和C组的66.0%和72.9%(P<0.05)。结论:对于2个月以内的小儿经全母乳喂养能更好地促进婴幼儿的健康成长。 Objective:To explore the influence of feeding mode and perinatal health care on weight gain of children within 2months old.Methods:630 full-term infants were selected.They were divided into the A group,the B group and the C group.The A group was given whole breast feeding;the B group was given artificial feeding;the C group was given mixed feeding.Results:The normal weight ratio of the 3 groups was 87.1%,85.7%,and 86.2% respectively(P>0.05).The proportion of overweight infants in the A group was 10%,which was significantly higher than the B group(P<0.05).The proportion of light weight infants in the B group was 13.8%,which was significantly higher than the A group(P<0.05).In the A group,the proportion of average daily weight gain of 26 to 60 g everyday in the A group was 94.8%,which was significantly higher than the B group and the C group of 66% and72.9%(P<0.05).Conclusion:Whole breast feeding for children within 2 months old can promote the healthy growth of infants.
作者 何周梅
出处 《中国社区医师》 2017年第18期156-157,共2页 Chinese Community Doctors
关键词 出生2个月内的小儿 喂养方式 围生期保健 体重增长 Children within 2 months old Feeding mode Perinatal health care Weight gain
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