摘要
本文采用最新测度行业低碳贸易竞争力的方法,测算了1995~2011年36个国家的工业低碳贸易竞争力,分析了生产性服务进口质量促进工业低碳贸易竞争力提升的影响机理。研究结果表明:从总体上看,生产性服务进口质量的提升对工业低碳贸易竞争力有显著的促进作用,且相对于发达国家,其对发展中国家的促进作用更大;将生产性服务分类考察发现,不管对于发展中国家还是发达国家,高技术类型的生产性服务进口质量对工业低碳贸易竞争力有显著的促进作用,但低技术类生产性服务进口质量的促进作用相对更大。
This paper adopts the latest method for measuring low-carbon trade competitiveness of industry to estimate that of thirty-six countries from1995 to 2011, and it further analyzes the role that import quality of productive services has played in improving low-carbon trade competitiveness. The study indicates that, on the whole, the improvement of productive services＇ import quality can greatly raise low-carbon trade competitiveness and it plays a greater role in developing countries than developed countries. By classifying productive services,the author finds that productive services＇ import quality of high technology does boost competitiveness for both developing and developed countries, while the positive effect of low-tech productive service is more significant.
关键词
生产性服务进口质量
进口技术复杂度
低碳贸易竞争力
The import quality of productive service
Import complexity
Low-carbon trade competiveness
