摘要
随着我国人口老龄化水平不断提高,老年人成为越来越重要的社会群体。在全面建成小康社会的大背景下,如何提高老年人生活质量已经引起政府和社会的广泛关注。对我国老年人生活质量问题的提出和老年人生活质量研究进行了回顾。使用第四次中国城乡老年人生活状况抽样调查数据,初步对调研人数过万或近万的10个省(分别是山东省、四川省、江苏省、河南省、广东省、湖南省、安徽省、河北省、湖北省和浙江省)从经济状况自评、健康状况自评、住房满意度、孤独感和幸福感评价等方面进行了排名比较。对未来进一步开展我国老年人生活质量专项研究提出了初步设想。
As the population aging, the elderly population has become a more and more important social groups in China. In the context of building a well-off society in an all-round way, how to improve the quality of life of the elderly has aroused widespread concern of the government and society. First, this paper reviews the researches on the quality of life and the quality of life of the elderly in China. Besides, based on the "Sampling Survey of the Aged Population in Urban/Rural China 2015", this study analyses the economic status, health status, housing satisfaction, lonelinessand well-being of ten provinces (Shandong, Sichuan, Jiangsu, He'nan, Guangdong, Hu'nan, Anhui, Hebei and Zhejiang), whose sample size exceed or near one thousand. Furthermore, this paper put forward a preliminary idea of further researches on the quality of elderly' s life in China.
出处
《老龄科学研究》
2017年第4期3-12,共10页
Scientific Research on Aging
关键词
老年人
生活质量
指标体系
the elderly
quality of life
index system