摘要
阴阳是体现中国文化的专门术语,涵盖万事万物,动态变化、整体平衡是其特征,对立制约、依存互根、消长平衡和相互转化是其表现。社会工作的要素进而实践系统均有相互对应的阴阳两面;从"人在场境"框架审视,人境和谐可以视为一种整体的阴阳平衡;对立制约、依存互根、消长平衡和相互转化的阴阳关系也融于社会工作的一般过程和本土导向之中。社工人应该领悟阴阳理论中的简易、变易和不易,从总体格局上把握社会工作的深刻意涵,认识其科学性和艺术性,坚守其社会性和专业性,从而促进其不断发展。
Yinyang is a special framework of Chinese culture, and continuous change and holistic balance are its basic features. It is found that yin and yang are hidden in social work practice, and the adaptive balance of yin and yang is its goal. Four yinyang models, namely unity of opposites, mutuality, dynamic equilibrium, and inter-conversion are all found in the general process of social work practice. It is suggested that social workers should have an insight into social work from the strategy level, comprehend its environment-oriented and professional characteristics in order to stimulate the social work development in contemporary China.
出处
《西北师大学报(社会科学版)》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第4期5-10,共6页
Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)
基金
教育部哲学社会科学重大课题"推进以保障和改善民生为重点的社会体制改革研究"(13JZD025)
教育部人文社会科学研究项目"社会组织与社会管理的关系
实现模式及影响效度研究"(11YJC630200)
关键词
社会工作
一体两面
阴阳属性
social work
two opposites of one thing
Chinese yinyang