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布地奈德氧气驱动雾化吸入辅助治疗小儿肺炎的临床疗效及护理分析 被引量:12

Clinical Effect and Nursing on Oxygen Aerosol Inhalation of Budesonide in the Treatment of Infantile Pneumonia
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摘要 目的:分析并研究布地奈德氧气驱动雾化吸入辅助治疗小儿肺炎的临床疗效,并探讨全面性护理措施的效果。方法:选择2012年1月至2015年12月期间江西省抚州市金溪县中医院收治的260例小儿肺炎患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字抽取表法将患者分为对照组和观察组,每组各130例。其中,对照组患者采用常规对症综合支持治疗方法,观察组患者在对照组治疗的基础上给予布地奈德氧气驱动雾化吸入辅助治疗,并对该组患者实施全面性护理措施,比较两组患者的疗效、症状消失时间、不良反应情况和住院时间。结果:观察组患者临床治疗总有效率为96.15%,对照组患者临床治疗总有效率80.00%,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者症状消失时间均显著低于对照组,数据比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者住院时间均显著低于对照组,数据比较差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对小儿肺炎患者施行布地奈德氧气驱动雾化吸入辅助治疗,并给予患者全面性护理措施,能够有效地改善患者症状,提高治疗效果,降低不良反应发生率,具有重要的临床意义。 Objective:To analyze clinical curative effect of Budesonide oxygen atomizing inhalation in adjuvant treatment of infantile pneumonia,and to explore the effect of comprehensive nursing measures.Methods:260 patients with infantile pneumonia in Jinxi County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from 2012 January to December 2015 were randomly selected and divided into control group and observation group,130 cases in each.The control group was treated with conventional symptomatic supports the comprehensive treatment method;the observation group patients received Budesonide oxygen atomizing inhalation therapy,and with the implementation of comprehensive nursing measures.Efficacy,symptoms disappeared time,adverse reactions and hospitalization time was compared between the two groups of patients.Results:The total effective rate was 96.15% in the observation group compared with the control group,which is 80.00%,with statistical significance(P〈0.05);symptoms disappeared time of observation group patients were significantly lower than those of the control group(P〈0.05);hospitalized time of observation group patients were significantly lower than those in the control group(P〈0.05).Conclusion:Bubudinai de oxygen atomizing inhalation treatment together with comprehensive nursing measures,effectively improve the patient’s symptoms,improve the treatment effect,reduce the incidence of adverse reactions,thus it has important clinical significance.
作者 詹淑琴 ZHAN Shu-qin(Jinxi County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Fuzhou Jiangxi 344800, Chin)
出处 《药品评价》 CAS 2016年第23期28-30,共3页 Drug Evaluation
关键词 布地奈德 氧气驱动雾化吸入 小儿肺炎 Budesonide Oxygen Inhalation Pneumonia
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