摘要
为了提高尚有缺陷的航行自由项目的遵约效力,美国一方面在战略层次上构建全球航行自由行动体系(1),利用一切可资利用的资源促进别国对"航行自由规则"的遵约水平,另一方面通过在全球航行自由行动体系中的实力推进和智慧推进路径组建"联盟"和签订互信协议等方式重塑航行自由项目的遵约环境,为美国提供更有利的遵约议价(2)地位。美国的这一行为方式在南海问题上表现突出,本文试图对此加以梳理,更加全面地考察美国对航行自由权利的维护,这对当前围绕航行自由问题与美国不断发生海上摩擦的中国的决策具有重要意义。
In order to improve the compliance effect of the deficient Freedom of Navigation Project,the United States on the one hand build the global freedom of navigation system at the strategic level,making use of all available resources to promote the compliance level of other countries to the 'freedom of navigation rules'. On the other hand,provide a more favorable compliance bargaining position for U.S. through the powerful approach and sapiential approach to put forward in the global freedom of navigation system to build 'alliance' and signed maritime confidence-building agreements to re-shape the compliance bargaining environment in the FON Program. This model of behavior is obvious on the issue of the South China Sea. This paper tries to sort it out,to make a more comprehensive investigation on this behavior to maintain freedom of navigation rights. It is meaningfulness for China that currently focus on the issue of freedom of navigation with the United States constantly.
出处
《东北亚论坛》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第4期104-116,共13页
Northeast Asia Forum
基金
国家社会科学基金重大项目(14ZDA078)
关键词
推进路径
遵约议价
海洋法公约
海上互信机制
南海
Approach to Put Forward
Compliance Bargaining
Law of UNCLOS
Maritime Confidence-Building Regime
South China Sea
