摘要
本文基于汉语口语语料详细分析了"V过"结构的话语表现,归纳出三类社会互动行为,并提取倾向性话语模式,认为其核心功能是"论说"。文章从经历与论说的认知关联、"过"的可重复性以及"V过"的论元配置等角度来理解其话语功能,并运用一个连续统框架描述其用法分布,在一定程度上细化和深化了人们对完成体"现时相关性"的理解,也为传统研究提供了互动语言学的视角。
Based on the Chinese spoken data, this paper analyzes in detail the dis-course expression of V-guo construction, and summarizes three behavioral types of social interaction together with its inclined discourse mode. It is found that the core function of the V-guo construction is argumentativity expression, which can be explained from the following perspectives: the cognitive correlation between experience and argumentation, the repeatability of guo and the argument configuration of V-guo. The distribution of V-guo can be described through a continuum framework. To some extent, this study refines and deepens the comprehension of the present relevance of the perfect aspect, and provides an interactional linguistics angle for traditional description.
出处
《世界汉语教学》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第3期311-326,共16页
Chinese Teaching in the World
基金
安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划重点项目(gxyqZD2016017)的资助
关键词
互动语言学
话语功能
V过
句尾“了”
主观性
interactional linguistics, discourse function, V-guo, particle le, subjectivity