摘要
目的分析免疫低下和糖尿病患者肺结核病的CT临床表现。方法选择我院2016年1月—2017年1月收治的免疫低下和糖尿病并肺结核病患者20例,将其设为实验组,随后选取同期入院的肺结核患者20例,将其设为参照组,所有患者入院后均接受CT检查,最后对CT临床表现进行总结和统计。结果通过对两组患者的CT临床表现进行分析可知,所有患者均出现空洞,支气管播散以及树芽征,同时还出现结节及肿块,通过比对两组患者的比例,P<0.05。结论免疫低下和糖尿病并肺结核病患者的CT临床表现以空洞和支气管播散为主,在一定程度上可以对临床鉴别诊断奠定基础。
Objective To analyze the CT manifestations of pulmonary tuberculosis in immunocompromised and diabetic patients. Methods 20 cases of immunocompromised and diabetic patients with pulmonary tuberculosis admitted to our hospital from January 2016 to January 2017 were selected as experimental group, subsequently, 20 patients with pulmonary tuberculosis admitted at the same period were selected and referred to as the reference group, all patients underwent CT examination after admission. Finally, the clinical manifestations of CT were summarized and statistically analyzed. Results The clinical manifestations of CT in two groups were analyzed, all patients presented with Cavities, bronchial dissemination, and tree bud sign, nodules and masses were also seen. By comparing the ratio between the two groups, P〈0.05. Conclusion The clinical manifestations of CT in immunocompromised and diabetic patients are mainly characterized by cavitation and bronchial dissemination, which can, to some extent, provide the basis for clinical differential diagnosis.
作者
熊友菊
XIONG Youju(Department of Radiology, The People＇s Hospital of Tongliang District, Chongqing 402560, Chin)
出处
《中国继续医学教育》
2017年第14期93-94,共2页
China Continuing Medical Education
关键词
免疫低下
糖尿病
肺结核病
CT扫描
临床特征
immunocompromised
diabetes mellitus
pulmonary tuberculosis
CT scan
clinical features
