摘要
目的:观察鲑鱼降钙素穴位注射配合护理干预骨质疏松疼痛的临床疗效。方法:选取78例骨质疏松疼痛患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组和治疗组各39例。2组均进行骨质疏松症疼痛护理,对照组予鲑鱼降钙素肌肉注射,治疗组予鲑鱼降钙素双侧肾俞、脾俞穴位注射。观察2组治疗前后视觉模拟评分法(VAS)评分和健康调查简表(SF-36)评分的变化,记录疼痛缓解时间。结果:治疗后,2组VAS评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05);治疗组的VAS评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。对照组疼痛缓解时间(14.21±4.02)天,治疗组疼痛缓解时间(10.13±3.45)天,2组比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后,2组生理职能、躯体疼痛及活力等6项评分均较治疗前升高(P<0.05);治疗组社会功能、躯体疼痛、活力及总体健康评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);2组生理功能、生理职能、情感职能及精神健康评分比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:鲑鱼降钙素穴位注射联合护理干预骨质疏松疼痛患者,能更有效地缓解疼痛,提高生活质量。
Objective：To observe the effect of point injection with salmon calcitonin combined with nursing intervention in treating patients with pain due to osteoporosis. Methods：Selected 78 patients with pain due to osteoporosis as study object and divided them into the control group and the treatment group being 39 cases in each randomly. The two groups were given nursing intervention for reliving pain due to osteoporosis, and the control group was given point injection with salmon calcitonin while the treatment group was given injection with salmon calcitonin at bilateral Shenshu points and Pishu points. Observed change of visual analogue scale（VAS） score and short from health survey SF-36（SF-36） score of the two groups before and after treatment, recorded time of pain relief. Results ：After treatment,VAS scores of the two groups were both lower than those before treatment（P〈0.05）,and scores of the treatment group were lower than those of the control group（P〈0.05）. The time of pain relief was 14.21±4.02 days in the control group and was 10.13±3.45 days in the treatment group,the difference being significant（P〈0.05）. After treatment,scores of physiological role,somatic pain, activity and so on of the two groups were higher than those before treatment（P〈0.05）,and scores of social function,somatic pain, activity and general health scores of the treatment group were all higher than those before treatment（P〈0.05）. Comparing scores of physiological function, physiological role,emotional role and mental health of the two groups,the differences were not significant（P〈0.05）.Conclusion： Point injection with salmon calcitonin combined with nursing intervention can relieve pain effectively, and improve quality of life in treating patients with pain due to osteoporosis.
出处
《新中医》
CAS
2017年第7期139-141,共3页
New Chinese Medicine
