摘要
马克思主义认为人具有自然属性与社会属性,这为个人主义和集体主义提供了人性基础,爱国主义就是集体主义的特殊表现形态;国家具有阶级性和公共性,国际主义是对国家阶级性的超越、是国家公共性的发展。列宁、毛泽东在领导无产阶级革命事业进程中,结合本国的国情和革命的实际任务,对马克思主义爱国主义、国际主义理论进行了实践探索和理论创新。爱国主义与国际主义作为公民与国家之间的一种精神联系,既辩证统一于追求共产主义事业的历史进程中,也将统一消亡于共产主义的最终实现。
Marxism believes that human beings have natural attributes and social attributes,which provides the basis of human nature for individualism and collectivism.Patriotism is a special form of collectivism.The state hasclass nature and public nature.Internationalism is the transcendence of the state class as well as the development of national publicity.When leading the proletariatrevolutionary cause,Lenin and Mao Zedong combined thenational conditions with revolutionary practical tasks,and well developed patriotism and internationalism.Both patriotism and internationalism,serving as a spiritual connection between the citizen and the state,aredialectically unified in the pursuit of the cause of communism and will eventually perish upon the final realization of communism.
出处
《南京政治学院学报》
CSSCI
北大核心
2017年第3期68-74,共7页
Journal of PLA Nanjing Institute of Politics
基金
马克思主义理论研究和建设工程重点研究课题"‘四个全面’战略布局研究"(2015MZD004)
