摘要
目的探讨社会支持在农村老年慢性病患者健康促进生活方式与自测健康之间的中介作用。方法选取500例老年慢性病患者,采用社会支持评定量表(SSRS)、健康促进生活方式量表(HPLP)、自测健康评定量表(SRHMS)对其进行调查。结果 500例SSRS、HPLP、SRHMS总分评分分别为(32.43±6.28)分,(103.29±16.37)分,(286.35±21.46)分;相关性分析显示,社会支持,健康促进生活方式分别与自测健康存在正相关性(P<0.01),中介效应分析显示,社会支持在健康促进生活方式与自测健康之间的中介效应为0.244,占总效应的36.4%。结论健康促进生活方式对农村老年慢性病患者自测健康的影响部分是通过社会支持的中介作用实现,提高社会支持有助于改善农村老年慢性病患者的健康促进生活方式,提高生活质量。
Objective To explore mediation of social Support on health-promoting lifestyle and self-rated health of patients with senile chronic diseases. Methods 500 patients with senile chronic diseases were selected. Social support revalued scale（SSRS）,heahh-promoting lifestyle profile（HPLP） and self-rated health measurement scale（SRHMS） were used to investigate those patients. Results SSRS,HPLP and SRHMS scores of 500 patients were respectively（32.43 ± 6.28）,（103.29 ± 16.37） and （286.35 ± 21.46）.Correlation analysis showed that social support and health-promoting lifestyle are respectively positively related to self-rated health（P 〈 0.01）.Mediating effect analysis showed that mediating effect of social support on health-promoting lifestyle and self-rated health was 0.244 accounting for 36.4% of total effect. Conclusion Effect of health-promoting lifestyle on rural patients with senile chronic diseases is exerted by mediation of social support.Improvement of soeial support can help to improve health- promoting lifestyle of rural patients with senile chronic diseases and quality of life.
出处
《中国医药科学》
2017年第12期225-228,250,共5页
China Medicine And Pharmacy
关键词
老年慢性病
健康促进生活方式
自测健康
社会支持
Senile chronic diseases
Health-promoting lifestyle
Self-rated health
Social support
