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早期护理干预对新生儿高胆红素血症蓝光照射依从性的影响 被引量:8

The Effect of Early Nursing Intervention on Compliance of Blue Light Irradiation in Neonates With Hyperbilirubinemia
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摘要 目的探讨新生儿高胆红素血症蓝光照射治疗后应用护理干预对依从性的影响。方法选取我院2015年12月—2016年12月就诊我院治疗的高胆红素血症蓝光照射患儿60例作为研究对象。根据不同的护理方法,将其分为观察组与对照组,每组各30例。对照组患儿实施常规护理,观察组患儿在早期实施综合护理干预。比较两组新生儿的依从率、黄疸消退时间、血清胆红素及不良反应。结果观察组新生儿的总依从率高于对照组,组间对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组新生儿护理后的黄疸消退时间短于对照组,血清胆红素低于对照组,组间对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组新生儿护理后的不良反应发生率低于对照组,组间对比,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论早期护理干预能够明显提高高胆红素血症蓝光照射患儿的依从性,血清胆红素明显降低,加快了黄疸消退,且不良反应较少。 Objective To investigate the effect of nursing intervention on the compliance of neonatal hyperbilirubinemia after blue light irradiation. Methods 60 cases of children with hyperbilirubinemia treated by our hospital from December 2015 to December 2016 were divided into observation group and control group (30 cases) according to different nursing methods. The children in the control group were treated with routine care and the children in the observation group were treated with early care. Comparison of neonatal compliance rate, jaundice regression time, serum bilirubin and adverse reactions. Results The total compliance rate of the neonates in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P〈0.05). The jaundice extinction time of the observation group after the neonatal care was shorter than that of the control group, serum bilirubin was lower than that of the control group, the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P〈0.05); The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group after neonatal care was lower than that in the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P〈0.05). Conclusion Early nursing intervention can significantly improve the compliance of children with hyperbilirubin bluc light, serum bilirubin is significantly reduced, accelerated jaundice subsided, and less adverse reactions.
出处 《中国继续医学教育》 2017年第15期232-233,共2页 China Continuing Medical Education
关键词 早期护理干预 新生儿高胆红素血症 蓝光照射 依从性 early care intervention neonatal hyperbilirubinemia blue light irradiation compliance
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