摘要
我国快速开发的城市新区往往伴随着城市活力缺失的问题,本文选取上海市陆家嘴中心区的公共绿地进行实证研究。首先,探讨人群活动调查的研究方法,从公共空间中人群活动的活跃程度、公共空间对人群活动的积极影响两个方面提出城市活力的测度指标。然后,对公共绿地的穿行人数和不同时间段的驻留人数进行实地调查,并对公共绿地内商业点的使用情况进行现场统计。通过调查发现,公共绿地的城市活力不足,表现为公共绿地内人群的长时间驻留活动和社会性活动较少。最后,从公共绿地可达性的角度进行分析,指出导致城市活力缺失的可达性原因:地铁出入口前往滨江绿地的步行距离过远、滨江绿地与毗邻旅游设施的空间衔接不畅、周边地块连接中心绿地的路径阻隔较多。
China＇s rapid development of new urban areas are often accompanied by lack of urban vitality, this paper takes case study on public green space of Lujiazui Central District in Shanghai. Firstly, the research methods of people＇s activities survey are put forward, and the measure index of urban vitality is proposed from two aspects： the active degree of people＇s activities in public space and the positive effect of public space on people＇s activities. After that, the number of people walking through and lingering at different time were investigated, and the number of people who use commercial facilities in public green space was counted. It shows that the public green space is lack of urban vitality to some extent, which we found that there are few long-time lingering activities and social activities in the public green space. Finally, from the view of accessibility of public green space, the paper points out that the reasons are as following： the walking distance from metro exits to Riverside Park is too far, the connection between Riverside Park and adjacent scenic spots is poor; there are too many breaks along pedestrian ways to Central Park.
出处
《城市建筑》
2017年第16期21-23,共3页
Urbanism and Architecture
关键词
陆家嘴中心区
公共绿地
城市活力
人群活动调查
可达性分析
Lujiazui central district, public green space, urban vitality, people＇s activities survey, analysis of accessibility
