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首次剖宫产术后再次妊娠阴道试产的可行性分析 被引量:9

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摘要 目的:探讨首次剖宫产术后再次妊娠经阴道试产的可行性和安全性。方法:选取首次剖宫产术后再次妊娠经阴道试产的产妇61例(TOLAC组),同期瘢痕子宫再次妊娠直接选择性再次剖宫产术分娩的产妇73例(ERCS组),比较2组住院时间、住院费用、产后出血、产后感染、新生儿窒息发生率。另选择同期非瘢痕子宫经阴道试产的产妇61例(试产组),与TOLAC组比较阴道分娩的成功率、总产程、出血量、产后住院时间、子宫破裂、产后感染及新生儿窒息发生率。结果:TOLAC组成功经阴道分娩53例,成功率86.89%,住院时间、住院费用、产后出血明显低于ERCS组(P<0.05);与试产组比较,分娩成功率、总产程、出血量、子宫破裂、产后感染、新生儿窒息、住院时间差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论:在充分掌握瘢痕子宫经阴道试产的指征、加强监护、具备急诊剖宫产术条件下,可给予首次子宫下段剖宫产术后再次妊娠产妇经阴道试产的机会,并可有效降低剖宫产率。
作者 赵海华
出处 《蚌埠医学院学报》 CAS 2017年第5期661-663,共3页 Journal of Bengbu Medical College
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