摘要
目的:探讨在综合护理手段中应用人格分析作为指导,对改善乳腺癌患者癌因性疲乏状况的效果。方法:将符合标准的138例乳腺癌患者按照随机数字表法分为观察组70例和对照组68例,两组均进行综合护理,观察组在进行护理决策时参考患者的人格分析,比较两组患者的癌因性疲乏状况、焦虑抑郁状况、对护理的满意程度及两组护师对完成工作的劳累感程度。结果:干预前,两组癌因性疲乏程度比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),情感疲乏程度观察组比对照组明显改善(P<0.05),观察组焦虑及抑郁情况均较对照组明显改善,(P<0.05),观察组患者对护理的满意程度优于对照组(P<0.05),观察组护师比对照组护师感觉工作更加轻松(P<0.05)。结论:在综合护理中运用人格分类进行指导,能够减轻护理工作的负担,同时更好地改善患者的焦虑、抑郁情况及CRF的程度。
Objective： To explore the effect of comprehensive nursing intervention based on personality classification on alleviating the cancer-related fatigue in breast cancer patients.Method： A total of 138 breast cancer patients who met the inclusion criteria were randomly divided into the observational group （ n=70 ） and the control group （ n=68 ） .Comprehensive nursing service was provided to two groups, and for the observational group the nursing service was implemented based on the patient＇s personality classification.The fatigue, depression and anxiety, satisfaction of nursing for the patients and the fatigue after work for the nurses between two groups were compared.Result： There was no significant difference in the degree of fatigue of two groups （ P〉0.05 ） .The degree of emotional fatigue was more decreased in the observational group than that in the control group （ P〈0.05 ） .The degree of anxiety and depression of the observational group was obviously alleviated and significantly lower than those of the control group （ P〈0.05 ） .The patients in the observational group were more satisfied with the nursing than those in the control group （ P〈0.05 ） .The nurse practitioners of the observational group feel easier at work were more than those of the control group （ P〈0.05 ） .Conclusion： By the guidance of the personality classification, the comprehensive nursing can be easier to carry out and can alleviate anxiety, depression and cancer-related fatigue of breast cancer patients.
出处
《中国医学创新》
CAS
2017年第22期73-77,共5页
Medical Innovation of China
关键词
乳腺癌
癌因性疲乏
人格分类
Breast cancer
Cancer-related fatigue
Personality classification
