摘要
目的 探讨延续护理模式对老年心血管疾病出院患者健康恢复的影响.方法 成立由老年科医师和护士、康复科医师及治疗师等组成的老年科延续护理小组,采用目的抽样法,选择2015年7月—2016年2月南通市第二人民医院老年医学科的81例心血管疾病出院患者为研究组,给予延续护理;对照组为2014年12月—2015年6月的老年心血管疾病出院患者85例,采取常规的健康宣教.比较两组患者的健康教育效果和患者满意度.结果 出院第2周,服药时间依从患者研究组93.6%,对照组65.8%,两组比较差异有统计学意义（χ2=20.447,P〈0.05）;研究组患者对护理满意度为（95.21±1.98）%,对照组为（88.34±1.84）%,差异有统计学意义（t=32.7470,P〈0.05）.结论 延续护理有助于提高老年心血管疾病患者出院后服药依从性,建立健康的生活方式,改善患者的生活质量.
Objective To explore the effect of transitional care model on health recovery in discharged elderly patients with angiocardiopathy.Methods A group of transitional care of geriatric department was formed by physicians and nurses of geriatric department, physicians and therapists of rehabilitation department and so on. A total of 81 discharged patients with angiocardiopathy of geriatric department in the Second People＇s Hospital of Nantong were selected as research group from July 2015 to February 2016 using purposive sampling. They accepted transitional care. A total of 85 elderly patients with angiocardiopathy were recruited as control between December 2015 to June 2016 with routine health education. The effect and the patients; satisfaction were compared between two groups.Results The compliance rate of medication of patients was 93.6% in research group and 65.8% in control group in the second week after leaving hospital with a significant difference （χ2=20.447,P〈0.05）. There was a statistically significant difference in satisfaction between research group [（95.21±1.98）%] and control group [（88.34±1.84）%] （t=32.7470,P〈0.05）.Conclusions The transitional care can improve the medication compliance in discharged elderly patients with angiocardiopathy, help them build up health lifestyle and improve the quality of life of patients.
出处
《中华现代护理杂志》
2017年第11期1510-1513,共4页
Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing
基金
2014年度教育部人文社会科学研究基金资助课题（14YJAZH022）
关键词
心血管疾病
延续护理
心脏康复
依从性
Cardiovascular diseases
Transitional care
Cardiac rehabilitation
Compliance
