摘要
目的探讨延伸护理对老年糖尿病患者遵医行为的影响。方法选取我院2016年1月5日~2017年3月6日住院部收治的老年糖尿病患者40例,将其按照护理方式的不同分为观察组与对照组,各20例。对照组患者给予常规护理,观察组患者给予延伸护理。比较两组患者的遵医行为、空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白、护理满意度、血糖知识掌握度。结果两组患者干预前的遵医行为、空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后观察组患者的遵医行为高于对照组,空腹血糖、餐后2 h血糖、糖化血红蛋白低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的护理满意度、血糖知识掌握程度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论延伸护理对老年糖尿病患者的意义重大,能有效的提高遵医行为,从而控制血糖水平,临床上值得推广。
Objective To explore the efficacy of extended nursing on compliance behavior of elderly patients with diabetes mellitus.Methods 40 patients with diabetes mellitus in our hospital from January 5th 2016 to March 6th 2017 were selected and were divided into the observation group and the control group according to the different nursing methods, with 20 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing,while the observation group was given extend- ed nursing.The compliance behavior, postprandial blood glucose,glycosylated hemoglobin,nursing satisfaction and master degree of blood glucose knowledge were compared between two groups.Results Before intervention,there were no signif- icant differences between two groups on compliance behavior,fasting blood glucose postprandial blood 2 h glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin （P〉0.05）;after intervention,the compliance behavior in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,the levels of postprandial 2 h blood glucose and glycosylated hemoglobin were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）.The nursing satisfaction and master degree of blood glucose knowledge in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant （P〈0.05）.Conclusion The Conclusion： Extensive nursing is of great significance to elderly patients with diabetes mellitus, which can effectively improve the compliance behavior and control the blood glucose level. It is worthy to be popularized clinically.
作者
谢绮
XIE Qi(A b District,Jiangxi Provincial People＇s Hospital in Jiangxi Province,Nanchang 330003,Chin)
出处
《中国当代医药》
2017年第21期174-176,共3页
China Modern Medicine
关键词
延伸护理
老年
糖尿病
遵医行为
Extended care
Old age
Diabetes
Compliance behavior
