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边民与难民的差异与融合——以富宁县田蓬镇田蓬村为例

The Differences and Integration Between Frontier People and Refugees: Take Tianpeng Village, Tianpeng Town, Funing County as a Case Study
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摘要 边民与难民的二元对立关系,是在特殊历史条件下形成的一种社会结构。在多民族杂居的边境地区,这种二元性产生了诸多社会问题。在被迫离开家园的情况之下,难民会主动选择其栖身之地,民族文化和亲缘关系是考虑选择的主要因素。在面对生活现实问题时,资源分配不均衡,居住地被边缘化等造成了边民与难民的差异;但随着婚姻的交往以及外出务工导致经济生活的外向性,逐渐化解了村落内部的利益冲突,使边民和难民逐渐走向融合。 The binary contrary relationship between the frontier people and refugees, is formed in the special historical conditions. In the multi-ethnic border area, this duality caused many social problems. In the case of being compelled from their homelands, the refugees take the initiative to choose their habitat according to ethnic culture and kinship; In the face of real life problems, imbalance of resource allocation and the marginalized residence cause the differences between frontier people and refugees. However, with the marriage connection and working outside, gradually resolve the confl ict of interests within the village, which reconciled these two kinds of people gradually.
作者 徐德信 XU Dexin(School of Ethnology and Sociology, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China)
出处 《文山学院学报》 2017年第3期64-68,共5页 Journal of Wenshan University
关键词 边民与难民 居住空间 婚姻 资源竞争 frontier people and refugees residence Space marriage resource competition
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