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Transfer of Native Language——A Minor Role in Second Language Acquisition

Transfer of Native Language——A Minor Role in Second Language Acquisition
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摘要 This essay deals with the long controversial issue of whether transfer of native language has a major or minor role in the second language acquisition.Based on a brief introduction of all the literature regarding the language transfer in SLA and investigated through a deeper look into the main theories on the role of native language,the essay points out that the role of transfer of NL is evidently far from being as definite or dominant as it is supposed to be.The essay asserts that language universals but not the NL facts were found to play the leading role in the transfer.It holds that Universal Grammars are functioning in determining where language transfer occurs,and thus comes to its conclusion that the role of transfer from NL is inferior to that of UG in SLA,which explains why among second language learners there has been a remarkable common experience that language learners in the early stages will produce in the target language linguistic forms which can be related neither to their mother tongue nor to the target language. This essay deals with the long controversial issue of whether transfer of native language has a major or minor role in the second language acquisition.Based on a brief introduction of all the literature regarding the language transfer in SLA and investigated through a deeper look into the main theories on the role of native language,the essay points out that the role of transfer of NL is evidently far fiom being as definite or dominant as it is supposed to be.The essay asserts that language universals but not the NL facts were found to play the leading role in the transfer.It holds that Universal Grammars are functioning in determining where language transfer occurs,and thus comes to its conclusion that the role of transfer from NL is inferior to that of UG in SLA,which explains why among second language learners there has been a remarkable common experience that language learners in the early stages will produce in the target language linguistic forms which can be related neither to their mother tongue nor to the target language.
作者 王一力
机构地区 Jincheng College
出处 《海外英语》 2011年第14期220-222,共3页 Overseas English
基金 作者在英国留学期间所完成的学术成果,于2009年2月被谢菲尔德大学英文学院英语语言学系(Department of English Language and Linguistics,School of English,The University of Sheffield)学术委员会评为优秀学科论文,论文研究内容为英文学院Kook-HeeGil博士2008年校级二语习得及句型学领域研究分项
关键词 NATIVE LANGUAGE TRANSFER MINOR ROLE Universal GRAMMAR second LANGUAGE acquisition native language transfer minor role Universal Grammar second language acquisition
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参考文献13

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