摘要
中国是一个多民族国家,各少数民族地区正在经历快速城镇化阶段,各民族的人口流动性也将不断增大,不同民族在同一社区中生活已成为常态,多民族社区已成为新时期社会问题和民族问题的聚焦点,必然会对城市社区治理模式产生一定的影响。对西藏多民族嵌入式社区建设状况进行实证研究发现,西藏经济社会发展取得较大成就,部分方面仍需改善;城乡间经济发展不平衡,人均收入水平较低;多民族社区建设有良好的群众基础,各民族居民交流较多;民族团结教育工作取得很大进展,但仍需努力;多民族社区居民受教育水平较低,居民素质有待提升;社区文化生活单一,社区基础设施建设有待加强。
As a multi - ethnic country every nationality is experiencing rapid urbanization in China, andpopulation flow is increasing. As a result, it is a norm of different ethnic people living in a same com-munity ,and multi - ethnic community became a focal point of social and ethnic issues today. It is certain the new norm will affect the model of urban community management. The empirical study on the em-bedded community construction in Tibet reveals that there is a noticeable achievement on economic andsocial development, however it also presents some obvious problems as well. The followings are some of the prominent peculiarities of the multi - ethnic communities in Tibet : Unbalanced economic developmentbetween rural and urban, and low per capita income; there is a solid foundation to establish multi - eth-nic communities, and a frequent communication between the ethnics; great progress on national unity, but still need further work ; low education among the multi - ethnic community and there is a need of enhan-cing resident diathesis; the community infrastructure and cultural life are limited.
出处
《西藏研究》
北大核心
2017年第3期58-69,共12页
Tibetan Studies
基金
2015年度国家哲学社会科学基金项目"西藏各民族相互嵌入式社区建设的路径设计研究"(项目批准号:15BMZ043)阶段性成果
西藏大学经济与管理学院2016年度提升综合实力课题成果
西藏大学中西部高级综合实力提升计划(国家社科配套)成果
关键词
嵌入式社区
多民族
西藏
实证研究
Embedded Community
Multi - ethnic
Tibet
Empirical Study