摘要
目的观察手法小切口白内障手术治疗老年性白内障的疗效。方法抽取2015年2月至2016年10月我院收治的102例老年性白内障患者,按随机数字表法分成研究组与对照组,各51组。研究组采取手法小切口白内障手术,对照组采取超声乳化白内障手术治疗。比较两组患者术后1 d的视力恢复情况及并发症发生情况。结果两组患者手术前的视力均<0.1,且组间差异没有统计学意义(P>0.05);术后1 d,研究组视力在0.1～0.4、0.5的患者比例均高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组患者的并发症总发生率(5.88%)低于对照组(19.61%)(P<0.05)。结论对老年性白内障患者采取手法小切口白内障手术,可有效改善视力状况,减少并发症,值得临床推广。
Objective To observe the effect of manual small incision cataract surgery in the treatment of patients with senile cataract. Methods From February 2015 to October 2016, 102 cases of patients with senile cataract admitted in our hospital were selected and divided into research group and control group according to random number table method. The research group took manual small incision cataract surgery, while the control group adopted phacoemulsification cataract surgery. Then the postoperative visual acuity and complications at 1 day after operation of the two groups were compared. Results The visual acuity of the two groups were all 〈0.1 before operation, and the difference was not statistically significant （PM）.05）. At 1 day after operation, the proportions of patients with visual acuity of 0.1-0.4 and 0.5 in the research group were higher than those in the control group （P〈0.05）. The total incidence rate of complications in the research group （5.88%） was lower than that in the control group （19.61%） （P〈0.05）. Conclusion For patients with senile cataract, manual small incision cataract surgery can effectively improve the patients＇ eyesight, reduce the complications, which is worth promoting in clinic.
作者
余联宪
YU Lian-xian(Department of Ophthalmology, People＇s Hospital of Xingping, Xianyang 713100, China)
出处
《临床医学研究与实践》
2017年第23期100-101,共2页
Clinical Research and Practice
关键词
老年性白内障
手法小切口手术
超声乳化白内障手术
senile cataract
manual small incision cataract surgery
phacoemulsification cataract surgery
