摘要
目的探究临床上肺栓塞被诊断为心内科疾病的原因。方法用回顾性分析的方法选取2015年3月—2016年3月期间就诊于该院的肺栓塞患者56例,其中被误诊为心内科疾病的肺栓塞患者28例并且将其设定为实验组,其中未被误诊的肺栓塞患者28例并且将其设定为对照组。分析两组患者的临床资料,分析误诊的原因。结果实验组出现劳力性气短19例,胸闷19例,咳嗽18例,乏力11例,肺动脉瓣第二心音亢进25例以及心前区收缩期杂音15例;对照组出现劳力性气短16例,胸闷10例,咳嗽15例,乏力15例,肺动脉瓣第二心音亢进15例以及心前区收缩期杂音9例。结论临床上将肺栓塞误诊为心内科疾病较为常见,值得广泛临床医生格外注意。
Objective Explore he clinical pulmonary embolism was diagnosed with heart disease with reason. Methods Using retrospective analysis method in March 2015 to March 2016 to see a doctor in the hospital during the period of56 patients with pulmonary embolism, which were misdiagnosed as of 28 patients with heart diseases with pulmonary embolism and set it to the experimental group, which has not been misdiagnosis of 28 patients with pulmonary embolism and set it to the control group. Two groups of patients with clinical data, analysis the reason of misdiagnosis of.Results Experimental group exertional shortness of breath in 19 cases, 19 cases of chest tightness, cough in 18 cases,11 cases of fatigue, pulmonary valve and the second heart sound hyperthyroidism 25 cases precordial systolic murmur15 cases; the control group had 16 cases of exertional shortness of breath, chest tightness, 10 cases, cough in 15 cases,15 cases of fatigue, pulmonary valve and the second heart sound hyperthyroidism 15 cases precordial systolic murmur in 9 cases. Conclusion Clinical will be misdiagnosed as heart diseases with pulmonary embolism is common, is worth particular attention widely clinical doctors.
出处
《系统医学》
2016年第11期19-21,共3页
Systems Medicine
关键词
肺栓塞
误诊
心内科疾病
Pulmonary embolism
Misdiagnosis
Cardiology Diseases