摘要
在科技迅猛发展和培养创新型人才前提下,研究型教学已成为高等教育探讨和实践行之有效的模式,该教学模式提倡学生主观参与、自主学习。针对传统实验存在的内容陈旧、教学模式机械、实验效果不好等问题,从研制高水平实验装置、自主选择设计性实验、实施师生互动和拓宽学习渠道等4个方面,介绍了在流体机械类课程离心泵汽蚀实验中开展研究型教学的探索和实践,教学质量明显提高,使专业课实验教学在培养学生的创新能力和科学素养方面发挥重要作用。
Under the premise of the rapid development of science and technology and the cultivation of innovative talents,the research teaching has become a hot topic in the discussion and practice of higher education. This teaching model initiates students' subjective participation and autonomous learning. In view of problems of traditional experiments,such as the old content,mechanical teaching mode,bad experimental effect,this paper introduces an exploration and practice of research oriented teaching in the experiment of centrifugal pump cavitation in the course of fluid machinery,including the development of a high level of experimental devices,independent choice of design experiments,the implementation of teacher-student interaction and broaden the learning channels. The effect is that the teaching quality is obviously improved,and the experiment teaching of specialized courses plays a more important role in cultivating students' creative ability and scientific literacy.
出处
《实验室研究与探索》
CAS
北大核心
2017年第7期185-188,共4页
Research and Exploration In Laboratory
基金
中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金(No.16CX05007A)
中国石油大学(华东)校级教学实验技术改革重点项目(SY-A201603)
中国石油大学(华东)校级研究性教学方法改革项目(YK201604)
关键词
离心泵
汽蚀实验
研究型教学
centrifugal pump
cavitation experiment
research teaching