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基于导向矢量失配估计的鲁棒波束域自适应波束形成算法 被引量:4

Robust adaptive beamforming based on steering vector mismatch estimation
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摘要 针对目标导向矢量与波束指向失配导致自适应波束形成输出信干噪比下降问题,研究了一种基于导向矢量失配估计的鲁棒波束域自适应波束形成算法。该算法首先在信号与噪声子空间内,基于阵列主瓣宽度自适应迭代估计待检测目标导向矢量的失配误差,进而基于目标估计导向矢量计算波束域ADBF权值。仿真实验表明,算法在较低信干噪比条件下即能准确估计目标真实导向矢量,进而避免ADBF由于导向矢量失配引起的输出信干噪比损失。鲁棒波束域ADBF算法收敛速度快,易于工程实施。 In this paper,to overcome the signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio(SINR)performance degradation in the presence of large steering vector(SV)mismatches between beam pointing and actual steering vector,we propose a robust adaptive digital beamforming(ADBF)algorithm.The approach iteratively estimates the mismatch errors of actual steering vector based on main lobe width to calculate ADBF weight.Simulation results show that the proposed approach can accurately evaluate the steering vector and avoid the loss of output SINR caused by steering vector mismatch in ADBF.
作者 陶震
出处 《国外电子测量技术》 2017年第7期23-26,42,共5页 Foreign Electronic Measurement Technology
关键词 自适应波束形成 导向矢量失配 参数估计 ADBF steering vector mismatching parameter estimation
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