摘要
目的:探讨应用集束化护理干预措施对留置导尿发生漏尿率及发生漏尿时间的影响。方法:选取2015年10月~2016年12月某院120例住院期间首次留置尿管的患者,随机分为对照组和观察组各60例,对照组予常规护理,观察组予集束化护理,对比两组患者留置导尿发生漏尿率、发生漏尿时间及住院期间尿路感染发生率。结果:对照组发生漏尿率为70.00%,观察组为16.67%,漏尿率相比观察组明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);留置导尿1~3d、3~7d、7~14d及>14d时,对照组漏尿发生例数分别为7、8、14、13例,观察组分别为0、0、4、6例,观察组漏尿例数发生时间较对照组明显延迟,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组住院期间尿路感染发生率较对照组明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:集束化护理干预能有效降低留置导尿漏尿发生率,还延长了留置导尿发生漏尿的时间。
Objective：To explore the effect of intensive nursing care on the leakage rate and leakage time of indwelling catheterization.Methods：A total of 120 patients selected from October 2015 to Decemeber 2016 were randomly divided into control group and observation group（n=60）.The control group was treated with routine nursing and observation group was treated with cluster nursing.Then compare indwelling catheter leakage occurred,the occurrence of leakage time and the incidence of urinary tract infection during hospitalization of the two groups.Results：The leakage rate was 70.00%in the control group and 16.67%in the observation group.The leakage rate was significantly lower than that of the control group（P〈0.05）.The indwelling catheterization 1～3d,3～7d,7～14dand14d,the number of cases of urine leakage in the control group were 7,8,14,13 cases,the observation group were 0,0,4,6cases,the leakage of urine of the observation group is significantly delayed,with significantly statistical difference（P〈0.05）.The incidence of urinary tract infection in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group,with statistically significant difference（P〈0.05）.Conclusion：Cluster nursing intervention can effectively reduce the incidence of indwelling catheterization and urinary incontinence,and prolong the time of leakage of indwelling catheterization.
出处
《数理医药学杂志》
2017年第9期1400-1402,共3页
Journal of Mathematical Medicine
关键词
集束化护理
导尿
漏尿
cluster care
catheterization
leakage of urine
