摘要
同心结是用锦缎等编结成的一种装饰品。在古代中国,相爱的男女之间,有互赠同心结的风俗。这一风俗在唐诗作品中被充分表现,由此可知同心结的外形、佩带方法及其丰富的文化内涵。同心结因可以表达男女相爱之情而成为护符或吉祥符,在古代宫廷中成为广受欢迎的一种文化现象。这一文化现象在当时的宫廷美术中也成为常见的表现题材,包括金银器、铜镜、染织品等有不少作品以鸳鸯、喜鹊叼同心结为纹样。含绶鸟纹是唐代美术中非常典型的纹样,实际上就是在此文化土壤中孕育出来的。古代的美术的表现与文学的精神密切关联。通过对二者的对照研究,古代世界丰富多姿的事物更鲜明地呈现在我们面前。
The Love Knot is a kind of ornament made of brocades or other materials. In ancient China,there is a common custom of giving each other a love knot between men and women in love.. This custom is fully expressed in Tang dynasty poetry where we can see the shape of the love knot,the way of wearing and its rich cultural connotations. Because the knot can express the love between men and women,it becomes amulet or auspicious symbol,forming a popular cultural phenomenon in ancient palace. The love knot also provide a good subject for palace arts at that time,Including in design of gold and silver ware,bronze mirrors,fabric etc. There are a lot of works containing the patterns with the Mandarin Duck or the Magpie holding love knots in mouth. The Hanshou bird pattern is a very typical case of Tang dynasty art,which actually originates from this culture. Besides,the performance of ancient art is closely related to the literary spirit. Through the comparative study on the both,the rich and colorful things of ancient world can be more clearly shown before us.
出处
《中国文化研究》
北大核心
2017年第3期118-127,共10页
Chinese Culture Research
关键词
同心结
唐诗
宫廷美术
the love knot
the Tang Dynasty poetry
palace arts
