摘要
目的研究磁共振技术(MRI)在膝关节退行性骨关节病中诊断价值。方法方便收集该院骨科2014年3月—2016年10月收治的58例膝关节退行性关节病患者分为观察组与对照组两组,每组患者29例,观察组患者运用磁共振技术(MRI)进行诊断,对照组29例患者运用X线片进行检测,并观察两种影像学检测方式的诊断符合率。结果观察组对关节积液的检出率为89.65%、对半月板退行性损伤的检出率72.41%,对照组关节积液的检出率、半月板退行性损伤的检出率分别为17.24%和0.00%,比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);两组在关节间隙狭窄、骨质增生方面的检出率比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论磁共振技术(MRI)比X线能观测到出更多阳性病变,诊断符合率也高于X线,是目前临床上诊断膝关节退行性骨关节病第一选择,MRI具有较高的临床价值,值得在临床上推广与运用。
Objective To research the value of MRI in diagnosis of hypertrophic arthritis of knee joint. Methods 58 cases of patients with hypertrophic arthritis of knee joint admitted and treated in our hospital from March 2014 to October 2016 were conveniently selected and divided into two groups with 29 cases in each, the observation group adopted the MRI, while the control group adopted the X film, and the diagnostic coincidence rate of the two methods was observed. Results The differences in the test rates to joint effusion and meniscus degenerative injury between the observation group and the control group were obvious,(89.65%,72.41% vs 17.24%, 0.00%)(P <0.05), and the differences in the test rates of the joint space narrowing and hyperosteogeny between the two groups were not obvious(P>0.05). Conclusion MRI can test more lesions than X ray, and the diagnostic coincidence rate is higher than that of X ray, currently, it is the first selection in diagnosis of hypertrophic arthritis of knee joint with higher clinical value, and it is worth clinical promotion and application.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第20期180-181,185,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
