摘要
目的探讨循证护理对于预防骶骨肿瘤术后并发症和改善患者预后的影响。方法方便选取该院2013年8月—2016年5月期间收治的28例骶骨肿瘤手术患者作为研究对象,根据循证护理的实施前后,将其分为观察组(循证护理)15例和对照组(常规护理)13例,比较两组患者的术后并发症发生情况及其恢复效果,调查其对于护理的满意程度。结果观察组患者的术后并发症发生率(13.33%vs 46.15%)明显低于对照组,对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。与对照组相比,观察组患者的术中出血量[(765.14±85.65)m L vs(1 863.25±245.62)m L]、疼痛VAS评分[(2.14±1.21)分vs(4.23±1.54)分]相对更低,而住院时间[(7.45±1.98)d vs(15.28±3.85)d]相对更短,其对于护理的满意程度(93.33%vs69.23%),对比差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论在骶骨肿瘤围术期护理当中,应用循证护理,其对于术后常见并发症的预防有着积极的影响,能够帮助患者更好的恢复健康。
Objective To study the application of evidence-based nursing in the prevention of common complications after the sacrum tumor surgery. Methods 28 cases of patients with sacrum tumor surgery admitted and treated in our hospital from August 2013 to May 2016 were conveniently selected and divided into two groups, the observation group with 15 cases adopted the evidence-based nursing, while the control group with 13 cases adopted the routine nursing, and the occurrence of postoperative complications and recovery effect of the two groups were compared and the nursing satisfactory degree to nursing was surveyed. Results The incidence rate of complications after surgery in the observation group was obviously lower than that in the control group(13.33% vs 46.15%), and the difference was obvious by comparison,the difference was statistically significnat(P <0.05), and the intraoperative bleeding amount and pain VAS score in the observation group were lower than those in the control group [(765.14 ±85.65)m L vs(1 863.25 ±245.62)m L], [(2.14 ±1.21)points vs(4.23 ±1.54)points], and the length of stay was shorter than that in the control group,[(7.45±1.98)d vs(15.28±3.85)d], and the nursing satisfactory degree was higher than that in the control group(93.33% vs 69.23%), and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion The application of evidence-based nursing in the sacrum tumor nursing during the perioperative period has a positive effect on the prevention of common complications after surgery, which can help the patients recover.
出处
《中外医疗》
2017年第21期146-148,共3页
China & Foreign Medical Treatment
关键词
骶骨肿瘤
术后并发症
循证护理
预防
Sacrum tumor
Postoperative complication
Evidence-based nursing
Prevention
