摘要
茶芎又名抚芎系伞形科藁本属植物,其化学成分包含简单苯酞及其二聚体类、有机酸酚类、黄酮类、香豆素类、生物碱类、挥发油以及多糖类等,其根茎具有行气活血、祛风止痛之功。现代药理研究表明,茶芎在中枢神经系统、心血管系统、子宫平滑肌和增强免疫力等方面具有显著药理作用。本文系统阐述其化学成分和药理方面的研究进展,为今后茶芎的研究开发提供参考。
Ligusticum sinense Oily cv. Chaxiong that belongs to the species of Ligusticum of the umbelliferae family, which contains phthalides, organic acids, flavonoids, coumarins, alkaloids, volatile oil, polysaceharides and other effective components. The dried rhizome of Chaxiong is used as one of Chinese medicine for activating blood, promoting the circulation of Qi, dispelling wind and relieving pain. Modem pharmacological research indicates that Chaxiong has significant pharmacological effects in the central nervous system, cardiovascular system, uterine smooth muscle and enhance immunity, etc. This paper summarizes domestic and foreign reports on the pharmacological activities and active ingredients for its further research.
出处
《中国医药导报》
CAS
2017年第26期45-48,共4页
China Medical Herald
关键词
茶芎
苯酞类
有机酚酸类
生物碱类
挥发油
药理作用
Ligusticum sinense Oliv cv. Chaxiong
Organic acids
Alkaloids
Volatile oil
Pharmacological effects