摘要
目的分析温泉浴、海滨景观疗法等自然疗法在老年骨质疏松症患者中的预防作用。方法选取某院54例老年骨质疏松症患者,分为对照组及实验组各27例。对照组服用维生素D与钙剂进行治疗,实验组在对照组基础上采用温泉浴、海滨景观疗法、音乐疗法与营养疗法等自然疗法进行联合治疗。对比两组治疗前、治疗后1、3、6个月患者视觉模拟疼痛评分情况,且分别于治疗前、治疗后3个月、6个月对两组患者的股骨颈与腰椎骨密度进行测量。结果对照组治疗后1、3、6个月视觉模拟疼痛评分与治疗前对比,差异无统计学意义(F=0.52,P=0.68),而实验组治疗后评分低于治疗前(F=41.86,P<0.01),且实验组治疗后评分均低于对照组(P均<0.05);对照组治疗后3个月、6个月股骨颈与腰椎骨密度与治疗前对比,差异均无统计学意义(F=1.32、1.19,P均>0.05),而实验组治疗后股骨颈与腰椎骨密度均高于治疗前(F=32.86、12.96,P均<0.01),且实验组治疗后均高于对照组(P均<0.05)。结论温泉浴、海滨景观疗法等自然疗法在老年骨质疏松症中具有较高的预防价值,可作为一种安全、有效、可行性高且经济的预防方法。
Objective To study the preventive effect of hot spring bath, seaside landscape therapy and other natural therapies in elderly patients with osteoporosis.Methods 54 cases of elderly patients with osteoporosis were selected in our hospital and divided into the control group and experiment group, with 27 cases in each group.The control group took vitamin D and calcium while the experiment group underwent hot spring bath, seaside landscape therapy, music therapy,nutritional therapy and other natural therapies on the basis of the control group.The score of visual analogue scale before the treatment, 1 month, 3 and 6 months after the treatment were compared between the two groups.The bone mineral density of femoral neck and lumbar vertebrae before treatment, 3 and 6 months after the treatment were measured respectively between the two groups. Results The score of visual analogue scale 1 month, 3 and 6 months after the treatment in the control group showed no significant difference in comparison with those be- fore the treatment（F=0.52,P=0.68） while those scores in the experiment group after treatment were lower than those before treatment（F= 41.86, P〈 0.01 ）.Those scores of the experiment group after the treatment were lower than those in the control group （P 〈0.05）.Compared with the data before the treatment,the bone mineral density of femoral neck and lumbar vertebrae in the control group showed no significant difference（F= 1.32,1.19, P〉 0.05） 3 and 6 months after the treatment.Those levels in the experiment group after the treatment were higher than those of the control group before the treatment （F = 32.86,12.96, P 〈 0.01 ）.Those levels in the experiment group after the treatment were higher than those in the control group（P〈 0.05）.Conclusion The hot spring bath, seaside landscape therapy and other natural therapies have higher preventive value in elderly patients with osteoporosis.Being safe, effec- tive and feasible, it can be used as an economical preventative method.
出处
《中国疗养医学》
2017年第10期1025-1028,共4页
Chinese Journal of Convalescent Medicine
关键词
自然疗法
老年骨质疏松症
预防
Natural therapy
Senile osteoporosis
Prevention
