摘要
目的探讨以肿瘤专科护士为主导的姑息照顾在院外老年晚期癌症患者中的应用效果。方法选取96例癌症晚期的肿瘤患者为研究对象,采用随机数学教法分为试验组及对照组,对照组实施常规院外干预措施,试验组在对照组基础上实施以肿瘤专科护士为主导的院外姑息照顾,干预8周后比较观察患者生活质量、症状困扰及自我效能。结果试验组患者干预8周后生活质量及自我效能高于对照组,症状困扰低于对照组,两组比较,差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论以肿瘤专科护士为主导的多学科干预能提高晚期癌症患者的生活质量及自我效能,改善患者的症状困扰。
Objective To explore the effect of palliative care led by oncology professional nurses in the elderly patients with late tumor. Methods Ninety patients who were diagnosed with late tumor were randomly divided into control group and intervention group. Routine nursing care was conducted in the control group and in the intervention group, palliative care lead by professional nurses was conducted besides the routine nursing care for 8 weeks. The two groups were compared in view of life, symptom distress, and self-efficacy intervention effect. Result The quality of life and self-efficacy were significantly higher than those of the control group（P〈0.05） and the symptom distress was significantly lower than that of the control group eight weeks after the intervention（ P〈0.05）.Conclusion The multi-disciplinary intervention led by the oncology professional nurses can improve the quality of life and self-efficacy of the patient and improve the symptoms of the patient.
出处
《现代临床护理》
2017年第7期21-25,共5页
Modern Clinical Nursing
关键词
肿瘤专科护士
姑息照顾
护理
oncology
professional nursing
palliative care
