摘要
目的了解安徽省汉族大学生ABO血型分布特征及基因频率的分布情况,为血站采血提供指导。方法采用标准血清玻片凝集法对375名在校汉族大学生的ABO血型进行检测,Bernstein法计算基因频率,Hardy-Weinberg法检测吻合度。结果 ABO血型分布特征为A>O>B>AB,ABO血型基因频率为r>p>q。结论安徽汉族在校大学生ABO血型基因频率符合中国汉族人群O基因频率较高、长江流域A基因频率较高的特征。
AObjective To understand the distribution characteristics of ABO blood group and the distribution of gene frequency in Anhui Han nationality college students, and to provide guidance for blood collection in Blood Centre. Methods A standard serum slide agglutination was used to detect ABO blood type of 375 Han nationality college students in our school. The Bernstein method was used to calculate the gene frequency,and the Hardy-Weinberg method was used for detection of goodness of fit. Results The ABO blood group distribution was characterized by A〉O〉B〉AB, and the ABO blood group gene frequency was r〉p〉q. Conclusion The ABO blood group gene frequency of Anhui Han nationality college students is consistent with the characteristics that O gene frequency of Chinese Han population is higher and the frequency of A gene in the Changjiang River is higher.
作者
杨元元
Yang Yuanyuan(Department of Clinical Medicine, Anqing Medical College, Anqing 246052, Anhui, Chin)
出处
《右江民族医学院学报》
2017年第4期280-282,共3页
Journal of Youjiang Medical University for Nationalities
基金
安徽省承担<高等职业教育创新发展行动计划(2015-2018年)>项目(xm6)
关键词
安徽省
汉族
大学生
ABO血型
调查分析
Anhui province
Han nationality
college students
ABO blood group
investigation and a-nalysis.
